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		| Veundjua  Muruko-Jaezuruka and Prashant  Gupta | 
	
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		| ''Assessing Foreign Direct Investment Long-Run Contribution to Financial Development: Evidence from Namibia'' | 
	
		| ( 2020, Vol. 40 No.4 ) | 
	
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		| Abstract
We investigate the impact of Foreign Direct Investment on financial development using Domestic Credit to the Private Sector and Private Credit by Deposit money banks as a broader measure of financial indicators. We use the autoregressive distributed lag bounds co-integration analysis for long-run estimation on the Namibia economy as a case study for the periods 1990 to 2017. The Error Correction Model and the Granger causality approach are further used to examine the short-run dynamics and the direction of causality. Our results confirm the presence of a long-run association between FDI and financial development along with economic growth and human capital, the existence of uni-directional causal association from FDI to financial development measured in terms of domestic credit to the private sector, and bi-directional causation when measured in terms of private credit by deposit money banks. We conclude that FDI benefits Namibia financial system whilst playing a critical role in promoting human capital and economic development.
Keywords: Foreign Direct Investment, Financial Development, Economic Growth, Human Capital, ARDL bounds, Granger Causality
JEL: C3, E44, M5 | 
	
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		| Keywords: Foreign Direct Investment,  Financial Development,  Economic Growth,  Human Capital,  ARDL bounds,  Granger Causality | 
	
		| JEL: C3 - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions E4 - Money and Interest Rates: General
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		| | Manuscript Received : May 08 2020 |  | Manuscript Accepted : Nov 25 2020 | 
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