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| Tracy Buchman, Russell Kashian and Robert Drago |
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| ''Trends in seat belt utilization among commercial and non-commercial vehicle occupants in Wisconsin: a comparative analysis of 2018–2019 and 2023–2024 data'' |
| ( 2026, Vol. 0 No.0 ) |
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| This study analyzes seat belt use among commercial and non-commercial drivers in Wisconsin using 2018–2019 and 2023–2024 NOPUS data. In both time periods, commercial drivers consistently showed lower seat belt usage (.820 in 2018/2019; .843 in 2023/2024) compared to non-commercial drivers (.862 and .866, respectively). While slight improvements were observed among commercial drivers—especially males, whites, those under 60, and on 55–70 mph roads—usage still lags behind non-commercial drivers. These findings highlight the ongoing hazard of unbelted commercial drivers and underscore the need for targeted interventions, countermeasures, and employer-led safety strategies to improve compliance and reduce crash-related injuries. |
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| Keywords: Law enforcement, safety and accidents, seatbelt use |
JEL: I1 - Health: General
L9 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General |
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| Manuscript Received : Jan 02 2026 | | Manuscript Accepted : Apr 26 2026 |
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