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Alfred Greiner
 
''On the sustainable deficit of the government''
( 2026, Vol. 46 No.1 )
 
 
In this note we derive the long-run public deficit to GDP ratio that is compatible with a sustainable public debt. Starting from the observation that a sustainable debt policy requires that the present value of public debt asymptotically converges to zero and that the debt to GDP ratio must be constant in the long-run, the deficit to GDP ratio is derived that meets these two conditions.
 
 
Keywords: Public deficit, public debt, sustainability
JEL: H6 - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: General
E6 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General
 
Manuscript Received : Jan 10 2026 Manuscript Accepted : Mar 30 2026

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