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S Subramanian |
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''A single-parameter generalization of Gini based on the 'metallic' sequences of number theory'' |
( 2021, Vol. 41 No.4 ) |
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The best-known and most-widely studied generalization of the Gini coefficient of inequality is the single-parameter extension due to authors such as David Donaldson, John Weymark, Nanak Kakwani, Shlomo Yitzhaki, and Satya Chakravarti. The ‘S-Gini' parametrization is essentially in the form of a scalar employed as an exponent on Gini's income-weight, which is the Borda rank-order. The present note considers an alternative single-parameter generalization in which income-weights are derived from Fibonacci-like sequences of numbers, each sequence being indexed by a non-negative integer. The Gini coefficient is a special case of the resulting series of indices, another of which—the ‘Fibonacci' index—is introduced, and shown to be a transfer-sensitive extension of Gini. |
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Keywords: Gini index, Fibonacci index, rank-order weight, Fibonacci sequence, Pell sequence, golden ratio, silver ratio |
JEL: D3 - Distribution: General D6 - Welfare Economics: General |
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Manuscript Received : Sep 03 2021 | | Manuscript Accepted : Dec 29 2021 |
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