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Bryan C. Mccannon and Ernie Waterson
 
''Discipline reform and educational outcomes: an analysis of Illinois Senate Bill 100''
( 2026, Vol. 0 No.0 )
 
 
We examine the impact of an Illinois disciplinary reform policy implemented in 2016, which reduced the use of out-of-school suspensions, on high school graduation rates. Applying a difference-in-differences approach using districts with historically high suspension rates as the treated group, we find an increase in graduation rates. We also find increases in the truancy rate and decreases in teacher retention, suggesting that important tradeoffs are present.
 
 
Keywords: education policy, graduation rate, suspension, truancy rate, teacher turnover
JEL: I2 - Education: General
H4 - Publicly Provided Goods: General
 
Manuscript Received : Feb 24 2025 Manuscript Accepted : Oct 10 2026

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