First Author:   Danyang Li Hofstra University danyang.li@hofstra.edu   Hofstra University, Hofstra University, Barnard Hall 200E Hempstead, 11549, USA       Second Author: Guanlin Gao Chaminade University of Honolulu guanlin.gao@chaminade.edu   3140 Waialae Avenue Honolulu, 96816, USA