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Robert G. Chambers and Tigran A. Melkonyan
 
''Regulatory Policy Design in an Uncertain World''
( 2010, Vol. 12 No.6 )
 
 
The paper examines principal-agent relationships in uncertain environments where beliefs of the contracting parties (the regulator and the firm) are represented by sets of probabilities. In addition to fully characterizing the first-best and the second-best solutions, we examine optimality of zero-risk, fixed-payment schemes and the relationship between the first-best and the second-best solutions. In the second-best world, where the regulator can only contract on the quality of the good, a zero-risk”standard is optimal when the firm has beliefs that are so ambiguous that the firm''s marginal rate of transformation belongs to the set of the firm''s relative probabilities.
 
 
Keywords: principal-agent relationship, standards, ambiguity, Knightian uncertainty, Maximin Expected Utility
JEL: D8 - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty: General
H0 - Public Economics: General
 
Manuscript Received : Oct 22 2008 Manuscript Accepted : Mar 07 2012

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